Warp & Weft

If you asked the typical “man on the street” to define warp and weft, he or she would probably surmise they were commands blurted by an intoxicated Capt. James T. Kirk.

But warp and weft are actually the two most important elements of woven fabric. The fabric of a necktie is produced by interlacing two threads of silk so that they cross each other, normally at right angles and usually by a power-operated loom or weaving machine. The lengthwise threads are called warp and crosswise threads that create various patterns are called weft, or filling.

Rialto ties are made of 5-ply weft (5 strands of silk), which is important since the weft threads make up the body of the fabric. Many tie manufacturers will use only 3-ply wefts.

The warp of a fabric holds the weft firmly so that they will not unravel. Once again, Rialto’s silk neckties are built to a higher standard – so they are made with a 20mm to 22mm warp. On the other hand, many tie manufacturers settle for 16mm or 18mm threads.

Not only are Rialto ties constructed with a thicker silk, but the fabric is also weaved by the most advanced weaving machines available – then hand-sewed to ensure for proper drape.